An
aeshetically beautiful area replete with wonderful architecture
and beautiful gardens, Kapurthala was once nicknmaed
the Paris of Punjab because of its cleanliness and meticulous
planning
Today the town's major attractions
include:
The Sainik School . This
is also known as Jagatjit Palace. Maharaja Jagatjit's
palace and gardens were modeled on Versailles. He hired
a French architect M. Marcel. It was built in renaissance
style with the sunken park in the front (Known as Baija)
and resembles thef Palace of Versailles. The construction
of this palace took roughly eight years(1900-1908).The
interior decoration of the palace, which is unique of
its kind in India was carried out by expert European
and Indian workmen. The great Darbar Hall is one of
the finest in India. The palace is full of imported
European masterpieces.
The Panj Mandir
built during the reign of Sardar Fateh Singh, has
great historical importance and contains several amazing
idols.It is the second temple inIndia where the idol
of 'Surya'(sun) is illumined directly by Sun every
morning .There are several other smaller temples dedicated
to diverse deities. Another amazing fact is that from
the main silver door of the temple a devotee can pay
obeisance to every idol within.This temple also possesses
a very rare idol of Brahma-the creator of the universe.
The Moorish Mosque is one of the most historic
as well as unique building situated in Kapurthala.
It was built underthe aegis of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh
Bahadur and designed by the famous French architect
M. Manteaux. This mosque is patterned after the Qutbya
Mosque on Morocco. It has a large compound paved with
pure white Marble.This Mosque bears an eternal testimony
to the erstwhile ruler's secular views and religious
tolerance.
The Kachehri
--is a historic building is situated in the middle
of City. It is very good piece of Art and was built
by Maharaja Fateh Singh. Many government offices are
locatedin this building. Different halls of the edifice
depict the former rulers'passionate love for Art.
There is also a bronze statue of Maharaja Fateh Singh
inside the premises..
The Shalimar Gardens where Maharaja Ranjit
Singh and Maharaja Fateh Singh had met. There are
also "Samadhis" of former rulers of Kapurthala
State in this historic garden having excellent work
on art of them. It also has a pond , a park &
a library. The Basant Panchi Mela is organised every
year in this historic garden. The
State Gurudwara situated in the city centre,
was built by Maharaja Jagatjit Singh .
The
Nihal Palace
was built by His Highness Raja Nihal Singh in the
year 1840.The palace was beautiful art work. In Its
prime the palace also had Sish Mahal. Now due to negligence,
their is only remains of beautiful palace. It is now
famous as Jallowkhana.
Mata Bhaderkali Temple,
Sheikhupura was built by Sh. Thakur Dass Mehra on
13th of Falgun 1885. The idol of Mata Bhaderkali was
installed here by Pandit Dhani Ram Ji. Formerly there
used to be a small temple, but now it has become a
center of pilgrimage for lacs of devotees. Every year
the Mela is celebrated for two days. On the night
before "Nirjala Ekadasi" a huge procession
is taken out from Shalimar Garden (Kapurthala) to
the temple at Sheikhpura.A "Night Vigil"
or Jagrata is held on the spot.Finally a "Havan"
(sacred fire) is conducted on the day of Nirjala Ekadasi..
The Kanjli Wetlands 5
k.m. away from Kapurthala City is the rivulet of Bein,
which is surrounded by natural scenery. Villa Buona
Vista, built on the banks of the 'Bein' is the residence
of Ex-Maharaja of Kapurthala. Nearby is the Kanjli
Lake, a beautiful home of migratory birds in the winter.
It is as a pretty picnic spot. The place has all the
infrastructure for a fishing and boating holiday for
the tourists.
The Randhir College one
of Punjab's first education institution was set up
in 1856 by Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Kapurthala as
a leading Sanskrit institute, to encourage education
in one of the Punjab's richest state. In 1896 it was
upgraded as an intermediate college. In 1945 it was
made a degree college. Since then if been timely upgraded.
In 1968 English was introduced, in 1976 economics
and M.A. was introduced. In 1986 B.Com. and 1991 B.Sc.
Medical was put on the rolls of the College. The Jublee
Hall which was the 'Darbar Hall' of Maharaja of Kapurthala
is the main attraction of college along with lush
green ambience and feel good environment.
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