| Ways
to burn extra calories |
This
is one case where the early bird doesn't get the worm, because,
it doesn't matter. Whether morning, midday or evening, the
number of calories you burn during a specific activity doesn't
change.
This is a case where the early bird doesn't get the worm,
because, it doesn't matter. Whether morning, midday or evening,
the number of calories you burn during a specific activity
doesn't change. Rather, the number of calories you burn generally
depends upon your body composition, metabolism and food intake
-- none of which are dependent on the time of day you choose
to exercise.
Muscle Consumes Calories
Because muscle burns calories and body fat does not, the more
lean muscle mass in your body and the lower amount of fat,
means that you will burn more calories during physical activity.
Additionally, the more muscle mass you have, the more calories
you will burn when you are sitting in a chair, cooking dinner
or sleeping.
When people diet, particularly when they are not also exercising,
they lose weight but often sacrifice muscle mass. This compounds
the difficulties of losing weight and keeping it off. Severely
restrictive diets can reduce your metabolic rate by up to
30 percent.
This is, in part, why strengthening exercises are so critical
to losing and maintaining weight. The exercises help you to
preserve muscle and bone, boosting your metabolism.
Three Ways to Burn Calories
To better understand why the time of day you exercise does
not affect the number of calories you burn, it is important
to know how calories are used.
Basal Metabolism : This is the energy you use to keep
your body alive. It accounts for 50 to 75 percent of your
daily caloric expenditure. The energy is responsible for maintaining
things like the beating of your heart, functioning of other
organs, your brain's activities and temperature regulation.
Use the formulas below to calculate your approximate basal
metabolic rate (BMR). There are different formulas for men
and women because men, as a fact of life, start out with more
muscle mass than women and therefore burn more calories through
their basal metabolism.
Women : 655 + (9.6 X W) + (1.7 X H) - (4.7 X A) = BMR
Men : 66 + (13.7 X W) + (5 X H) - (6.8 X A) = BMR
(W= Weight in kg, H= Height in cm, A= Age in years)
To convert kg to pounds: weight in lbs divided by 2.2
To convert inches to centimeters: height in inches times 2.54
Digestion : This accounts for approximately 10 percent
of the calories you use to process the food you consume. For
instance, if you consume 2000 calories a day, you burn 200
of them by just digesting the food. In effect, eating helps
you burn calories in the same way exercise does, just to a
lesser extent.
Physical Activity : Anywhere from 15 to 40 percent
of the calories you burn comes from all of the various activities
you perform throughout the day. Physical activity is the single-most
important component of caloric expenditure that you have full
control of.
When people think of burning calories, they think of vigorous
exercise, such as jogging or playing tennis. However, many
people forget that all physical activity burns additional
calories.
For instance, people who are taking the elevator instead of
the stairs -- but are getting up extra early to exercise in
the hopes of burning extra calories--may be cheating themselves
because taking the stairs also burns calories. Even activities
as simple as getting up to change the television channel instead
of using the remote control burns calories.
Everyone is somewhat guilty of taking the easy route when
it comes to getting somewhere or doing other activities. But,
reminding yourself of the extra calories you are burning during
the simplest tasks may help you to invoke healthier lifestyle
habits by simply taking advantage of your own mobility.
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